Tuesday, September 28, 2010

typography one : project two, i

Goudy
- Serif
- Frederic Goudy
- 1915
- Old Style
- Family:
  • Old Style
  • Cursive
  • Bold
  • Old Style Italic
  • Title
  • Bold Italic
  • Catalog
  • Handtooled + Italic
  • Heavy Face Open
  • Heavy Face Condensed
  • Extra Bold + Italic
  • Old Style Infant


Font Classifications:

Old Style:
– based on handwriting
– contrast between thick and thin strokes is more pronounced
– slight diagonal stress
– shorter x-height
– scooped serifs, sturdy without being heavy

Bembo, Caslon, Garamond, Jenson, Palatino


Transitional:
– contrast between thick and thin strokes is more pronounced
– very slight diagonal stress
– bracketed serifs
– tall x-height

Baskerville, Caslon, Perpetua, Modern Times, Antiqua


Modern:
– extreme contrast between thick and thin strokes
– flat unbracketed serifs
– hairline serifs
– no horizontal stress
– mathematical construction /measurements
– no influence by handwriting

Bodoni, Bauer Bodoni, Walbaum, Portobello, Didot


Slab Serif:
– mono weight
– square ended serifs
– no stress
– bold machine like (industrial age/industrial revolution)
– uniform serifs
– bold display font (used at large sizes)
– rectangular
- geometric impact

Serifa, Rockwell, Memphis Clarendon, New Century Schoolbook, Egyptienne


Sans Serif:
- Geometric
- circular or geometric letters
- little variation in stroke thickness
- modern look and feel
Futura, ITC Avant Garde, Century Gothic, Gotham, Spartan
- Humanist
- oval shapes and variations in stroke thickness
- human appearance
- most calligraphic of the sans serifs
Calibri, Johnston, Lucida Grande, Segoe UI, Gill Sans
- Grotesque
- uniform
- upright character
- early san-serif
Grotesque, Akzidenz Grotesk, Franklin Gothic, Univers, Helvetica


Script:
- varied stroke based handwriting.
- based on 17th and 18th Century writing styles
- fluid and formal

Brush Script, Kaufmann, Mistral, Marigold STD, Monoline Script


Blackletter:

- use letterspacing for emphasis
- tall, narrow letters
- letters formed by sharp, straight, angular lines

Sütterlin, Fraktur, Textur, Rotunda, Cursiva



Grunge:
- dirty, irregular
- crooked
- influenced by punk, rock, heavy metal

Turbo Ripped, Dirty Ames, Sidewalk, Neoprint M319, Trashed


Monospaced:
- glyphs are the same width
- first used for typewriters
- often used to make ASCII art

Courier, Andale Mono, Vera Sans Mono, Lucinda Console, Prestige


Undeclared:
- mix of classifications
- unable to distinguish
- examples include flared serifs on sans serif structures

Optima, Fixedsys, Copperplate Gothic, Gotham, Cooper Black

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